← SymptomsJitter exceeds threshold, OR Shimmer exceeds threshold Minimum volume threshold must be met (low volume causes unreliable Jitter/Shimmer measurements)
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Voice Instability
声音不稳定
Vocal Science Principle
Voice instability — the voice trembles and lacks steadiness, often due to insufficient breath support.
Detection criteria:
Elevated jitter (pitch perturbation) and/or shimmer (amplitude perturbation) indicate the vocal folds are not vibrating in a stable, periodic pattern.
Justin's Note
稳定的气息支撑是所有健康发声的基础