Getting Started Guide
Turn your voice into visible imagery. Like looking in a mirror, see what happens inside your body when you sing.
🚀 Quick Start
No vocal knowledge needed — just follow along.
Step 1: Open SonaLab, Allow Microphone
On first launch, allow microphone access when prompted. If using an external mic or audio interface, click the 🎙 button in the top-right to select your device.
Step 2: Click "Start Measuring"
Click the ▶ Start Measuring button in the toolbar. Speak or sing into your mic and watch the charts come alive — like an EKG for your voice.
Step 3: Sing an "Ah" and Watch
Sing a comfortable, sustained "Ah~". You'll see the waveform move, pitch display your note, and the TA/CT Balance show your vocal weight.
🗺️ Interface Overview
SonaLab's interface is like a car dashboard. You don't need to understand the engine — just know what each gauge means.
| Toolbar (top) | Start/stop measuring, select mic, switch tier | Car ignition & dashboard switches |
| Sidebar (left) | Check which charts to display | TV remote channel list |
| Chart Area (center) | Real-time voice data display | Health checkup indicators |
| Playback Bar (bottom) | Record, playback, timeline annotations | Music player progress bar |
Tier Levels
| L0 Student (Free) | ✅ Voice Health Score, ✅ Symptom Detection | Beginners |
| L1 Basic | ✅ Pitch · Weight · Closure · Depth · Singer's Formant · Waveform | Serious practice |
| L2 Advanced | ✅ Formant Tracking, ✅ Sagittal View · Spectrogram | Deep research |
| L3 Expert | ✅ Three Balances, ✅ Vibrato · AI Diagnosis | Teachers & pros |
⚙️ Engine View
These charts show how your voice is produced — like monitoring a car engine.
🎵 Pitch — What Note Are You Singing?
Shows your current note (e.g., C4, A3) and how far off-center you are.
🫘 TA/CT Balance — Vocal Weight
An olive-shaped slider: left = TA (thick/chest), right = CT (thin/head). Shows your current vocal fold thickness balance.
🤝 Vocal Fold Closure — How Tight Is the Tap?
| Pressed 🔴 | Tight throat, squeezed sound | Try lip trills to relax |
| Flowing 🟢 | Clear, comfortable sound | Keep it up! |
| Breathy 🟠 | Airy, weak sound | Try "Gug" exercises |
🏊 Depth & 💎 Singer's Formant
Depth measures how full and resonant your voice sounds. Singer's Formant measures how well your voice cuts through — its carrying power.
👄 Acoustic View
See what's happening inside your mouth — tongue position, larynx height, soft palate opening.
🗣️ Formant Tracking — Vowel Map
A 2D map showing where your vowel sits. The cursor moves as you change vowels. Closer to a target = more accurate pronunciation.
🧠 Sagittal View — Vocal Tract X-Ray
A real-time side-view animation of your oral cavity. Watch three key areas:
| Tongue 🟠 | Pink = relaxed | Red = tongue root tension |
| Soft Palate 🟢 | Green, raised | Too low = nasal sound |
| Larynx 🔵 | Blue, neutral | Too high = tight; too low = muffled |
📋 Composite View
All data summarized into a voice health report.
💚 Voice Health Score (0-100)
| 80-100 🟢 | Excellent | |
| 60-79 🟢 | Good — room to improve | |
| 40-59 🟠 | Fair — needs attention | |
| 0-39 🔴 | Needs work — targeted practice recommended |
🩺 Symptom Detection
Auto-detects vocal issues and shows them as flip cards with teacher recommendations on the back.
⏱️ Vocal Load
Tracks how long you've been voicing today. Blue = go, orange = slow down, red = stop for today.
🎯 Common Scenarios
Quick Reference
| High notes feel strained | TA/CT Balance + Closure | Cursor moving right? Pressed? |
| Want clearer tone | Singer's Formant + Depth + Sagittal | Enough projection? Tongue red? |
| Voice getting tired | Vocal Load + Health Score + Closure | Bar color? Score dropping? |
| Running out of breath | Closure + Onset Detective | Breathy? Soft onsets? |
| Too nasal | Sagittal + Symptom Detection | Soft palate position? |
🍃 Vocal Health & Protection
Before Practice: Warm Up
- Lip trills — relax lips and face
- Humming — gently wake up vocal folds
- Slides — stretch the voice
- Simple scales — ease into it
After Practice: Cool Down
- Gentle humming — let vocal folds cool
- Sigh-like phonation — release tension
- Warm water — keep folds hydrated
- Rest 10-15 minutes — full recovery
📚 Glossary
| Term | In SonaLab | Plain English |
|---|---|---|
| TA Muscle | TA/CT Balance (left) | Thickens vocal folds — like a thick guitar string |
| CT Muscle | TA/CT Balance (right) | Thins vocal folds — like a thin guitar string |
| NAQ / Closure | Closure Gauge | How tightly the vocal folds close |
| SPR | Singer's Formant Gauge | Voice carrying power |
| Formants F1/F2 | Formant Tracking | Mouth shape determines voice "flavor" |
| Larynx Height | Sagittal View | How high or low your Adam's apple sits |
| Soft Palate | Sagittal View | The "curtain" at the back of your mouth |
| Jitter / Shimmer | Voice Stability | How steady your voice is |
| Vibrato | Vibrato Tracking | Regular, healthy voice oscillation |
| Belting | Strong Mix | Powerful high notes |
| Mix Voice | Mix | Blend of chest and head voice |
| Head Voice | Head Voice | Light, bright high notes |
SonaLab Getting Started Guide · Based on Justin Feng Vocal Pedagogy
Questions? Every chart has an ℹ️ button — click for details.